合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)

在数字资本主义条件下，资本同算法技术接榫形成的算法权力对劳动者进行了系统的时间规训，其本质是劳动时间资本化在数字时代的崭新形态。算法权力通过对劳动时间的算法殖民、自由时间的算法宰制、消费时间的算法驯化和生命时间的算法异化构造了精密的时间规训机制。算法权力的时间规训效应加剧了主体的时间紧迫感，带给劳动者痛苦的生命政治体验并引起了社会情景的时空重构，从而造成了极大的社会影响。中国特色社会主义以发展新质生产力奠定劳动者时间解放的物质基础，以社会主义市场经济消解资本权力统治根基，以构建数字时代的社会主义时间范式塑造多元时间利用体系，为从根本上化解算法权力的时间规训效应提供了制度前提，完成了对数字时代时间正义的构建，并为回答如何实现劳动者时间解放命题提供了中国方案。

Under digital capitalism, algorithmic power, formed by the integration of capital with algorithmic technology, imposes systematic temporal discipline upon workers. The essence of this temporal discipline is the novel manifestation of labor time capitalization in the digital era. Algorithmic power constructs a sophisticated temporal discipline mechanism through algorithmic colonization of labor time, algorithmic domination of free time, algorithmic inducement of consumption time, and algorithmic alienation of life time. Its disciplinary effects intensify subjects' sense of temporal urgency, inflict painful life and political experience on workers, and trigger the time and space reconstruction of social situations, generating profound societal impacts. Socialism with Chinese characteristics lays the material foundation for workers' temporal liberation by developing new quality productive forces, erodes the foundations of capital power through the socialist market economy, and shapes a pluralistic temporal utilization system by establishing a socialist temporal paradigm for the digital age. This provides the institutional prerequisites for fundamentally resolving the temporal disciplinary effects of algorithmic power, constructing temporal justice in the digital era and offering a Chinese solution for achieving workers' temporal liberation.